Dispelling The Bipolar Disorder Quiz For An Acceptable Opinion Instead

March 13th, 2009 Posted in Anxiety and Depression

Diagnosing various ailments can often be complex and involved. Whether the concern is over a physical disease or an affliction of the mind, it takes background knowledge, a degree of skill, and frequently the assessment of a medical professional to pinpoint an accurate diagnosis.

Unfortunately, there’s no simple, quick and easy test to diagnose people suspected of experiencing bipolar disorder. In fact, this ailment isn’t even a single disorder.

Rather, it’s a term used to describe a number of mood disorders that are identified by mania or manic episodes, bouts of depression, and possibly psychotic episodes. One of or all the above can be present, making a simple and easy test for the disorder difficult to put together.

Diagnosing Bipolar Disorder

A diagnosis of bipolar disorder is typically based on the patient’s own assessment of their behavior or reports from family, friends or peers. These are then paired with the signs observed by nurses, psychologists or other medical professionals.

While there are no single tests to check for bipolar disorders, a patient must meet a particular list of requirements to be diagnosed with it.

Psychological Tests to Check for Possible Onslaught

A doctor may ask a series of questions that pit a patient’s symptoms or behavior patterns against a list of criteria for diagnosing the disorder. However, there is no single bipolar test used by psychiatric professionals the world over. There are also no biological tests to check for its presence.

However, there are certain tests that should be run on a patient before diagnosing them as a way of ruling out potential medical illnesses which may be causing mental or psychological symptoms. These include testing for TSH levels, doing a full blood count and conducting a brain scan to check for possible tumors or lesions.

And though there are no definitive physical or biological tests for this disorder, there have been advances in the field. The Mayo Clinic is currently developing an MRSI method that seeks out and pinpoints particular patterns of metabolic activity in the brain that are common to people with bipolar mood disorder.

Misdiagnosis of Symptoms

Because there are no biological tests for bipolar disorder, it can often be misdiagnosed. In fact, many patients are often diagnosed with depression, addiction, schizophrenia or other afflictions before finally being correctly assessed with bipolar disorder.

Classification of the Disorder

Bipolar disorder diagnoses are typically divided into four major classifications, based on the patient’s symptoms and history. These categories include:

Bipolar I: In this category, the patient has experienced at least one manic episode that may or may not have been followed by a bout of depression.

Bipolar II: Bipolar II is identified by more hypomanic episodes than typical manic expressions. The patient must have also exhibited at least one major depressive incident. Hypomanic episodes are often not as extreme or debilitating as manic versions.

Cyclothymia: Cyclothymia is characterized by hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes that are not major. For example, the patient experiences hypomanic episodes alongside depressive instances, but those depressive ones aren’t debilitating.

Bipolar-NOS: Bipolar NOS stands for Not Otherwise Specified. It is a blanket term that doctors use to diagnose a patient as bipolar, but without a classification. For Bipolar-NOS, a traditional bipolar test or interview may not be as effective for diagnosing the patient.